CJ-203: Introduction to Criminology

This online criminal justice course introduces students to criminology, the study of crime, criminal behavior, and its causes. Students will examine victimization, crime measurement, and theories of crime causation including rational choice, biological, psychological, and sociological perspectives. The course also covers crime types such as violent crime, white-collar crime, political crime, cybercrime, and public order offenses. Designed for students pursuing careers in criminal justice, sociology, psychology, or public policy, this criminology course provides a foundation for understanding criminal behavior and approaches to crime prevention.

Course Description

CJ-203: Introduction to Criminology is an online criminal justice course that explores the nature, causes, and control of crime. Using Criminology (8th Edition) by Larry J. Siegel, students will begin with an overview of crime, law, and victimization before examining major theoretical perspectives. These include rational choice theory, trait-based explanations, sociological theories of social structure and process, and critical criminology approaches that analyze inequality and restorative justice.

The course also investigates crime typologies such as violent crime, political crime, terrorism, white-collar and economic crimes, cybercrime, and public order offenses. Students will connect theory to practice by evaluating real-world case studies, crime trends, and policy debates.

This criminology course provides students with the analytical tools to understand why crimes occur, how society responds, and what strategies can prevent and control criminal behavior. It is ideal for those preparing for careers in criminal justice, corrections, law enforcement, sociology, psychology, or public service fields where understanding crime is essential.

Textbook: Criminology (8th Edition) by Larry J. Siegel

Course Objectives

Explain the concepts of crime, law, criminology, and victimization.

Analyze the major theoretical perspectives on the causes of crime.

Evaluate how biological, psychological, and social factors contribute to criminal behavior.

Identify and classify different types of crimes and their impact on society.

Apply criminological theory to real-world scenarios and policy discussions.

Demonstrate foundational knowledge for further study in criminal justice and related disciplines.

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Course Contents

Concepts of Crime, Law, and Criminology

Crime and Criminology

The Nature and Extent of Crime

Victims and Victimization

Theories of Crime Causation

Rational Choice Theory

Trait Theories

Social Structure Theories

Social Process Theory

Social Conflict, Critical Criminology, and Restorative Justice

Developmental Theories: Life Course, Latent Trait, and Trajectory

Crime Typologies

Interpersonal Violence

Political Crime and Terrorism

Economic Crimes: Blue-Collar, White-Collar, and Green-Collar

Public Order Crimes

Crimes of the New Millennium: Cybercrime and Transnational Organized Crime

Single Course or Program Option

This course may be purchased individually or as part of the certificate programs listed below.

Criminal Justice

Recommended Prerequisites

Accreditation You Can Trust

Washington Technical Institute is fully accredited by the Middle States Association Commissions on Elementary and Secondary Schools (MSA-CESS)—a regional accrediting agency recognized for setting high standards in education. This accreditation affirms that our programs, operations, and outcomes meet rigorous academic and institutional benchmarks. MSA-CESS accreditation is a mark of quality that ensures our students receive an education that is both credible and respected. It also means WTI is committed to continuous improvement, student success, and accountability at every level.